Canada’s military (non-) presence in Korea

With the recent stirrings, and the sad departure of four during the escapades of the North, we have all been focused on military issues.

Canada’s non-response is almost definitely because we’re already spread thin in Afghanistan, but it did raise some curiosity in me. I’ve always wondered what exactly our military presence is here, and it turns out the Canadian military totals exactly… three (3). That would be a Colonel (an attaché with the UN Command), his assistant (a Sergeant), and a Major in the Korean Army Staff College (so says The Globe and Mail).

The briefing note indicates Canada’s military footprint in the Korean Peninsula today is very light. Canada’s defence attache to Seoul, a colonel, and his assistant, a sergeant, represent the country on the UNC. Canada’s defence attach in Tokyo represents Canada at the UNC’s “rear” headquarters in Japan. And Canada also contributes a major to the Korean Army Staff College.

Looking around, perhaps I have found the document which ties us (I think this is a good thing) and other members of the United Nations Command who took part in the Korean War to the defense of the peninsula.

“…We affirm, in the interests of world peace, that if there is a renewal of the armed attack, challenging again the principles of the United Nations, we should again be united and prompt to resist.”

Found on page 54 of
CANADA’S ARMY IN KOREA – THE UNITED NATIONS OPERATIONS, l950-53, AND THEIR AFTERMATH: A SHORT OFFICIAL ACCOUNT BY THE HISTORICAL SECTION, GENERAL STAFF, ARMY HEADQUARTERS, OTTAWA. 1956 (from the Department of National Defence Directorate of History and Heritage)

This was signed on June 28, 1953 by those members of the United Nations Command who were included therein by default after participation in the Korean War. Does this mean Canada will have a presence sometime in Korea? Probably not. While “it is not inconceivable” (ibid)  that we could see a Navy ship show up, for now it’s just strong condemnations from Mr H. Besides, with the US military’s foothold here, is Canada even needed?

Sources:

New Korean war could ensnare Canada, documents suggest (The Globe and Mail)

Fallen marines laid to rest (The Korea Herald)

S. Korea-U.S. drills begin in Yellow Sea, as China’s talks proposal gets cold response (Yonhap)

CANADA’S ARMY IN KOREA – THE UNITED NATIONS OPERATIONS, l950-53, AND THEIR AFTERMATH: A SHORT OFFICIAL ACCOUNT BY THE HISTORICAL SECTION, GENERAL STAFF, ARMY HEADQUARTERS, OTTAWA (Department of National Defence Directorate of History and Heritage)

Canadian Embassy responds to the North Korea situation

Basically, the response is that there is no response. I have some things to say, but lets see what develops.

I would, however, not recommend responding to the situation like an asshat, with calls for an all-out “strike,” like one American has:

@chrisinseoulsk Why is Lee not ordering a full-fledged strike? The Cheonan and this incident reminds me of how little fight SK has. Wae geu-rae, man?

I believe my response to the Cheonan incident still stands. For now, here’s the email for those not registered with the embassy.

If you are interested in registering with the Embassy to ensure you are informed, we have a nifty guide in the Donism for Expats section.

Dear Canadian Citizen,

The Embassy of Canada in Seoul is aware of the current situation on Yeonpyeong Island.  For the moment, Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada has not changed the risk level for the two countries nor released any official warning. The Canadian Embassy to Korea is closely monitoring the situation and will advise the Canadian community in Korea of developments as required.  As the situation evolves, you are advised to consult the Travel Report for South Korea for up-to-date information.

Canadians are encouraged to maintain their level of readiness to cope with any emergency situation. It is recommended that:

you ensure that your travel documents, including your passport, are valid;
you have registered with the online Registry of Canadians Abroad (ROCA) and/or updated your registration with your latest information.

Please see the weblinks below for additional information:

Travel report-up-to-date information about Korea
http://www.voyage.gc.ca/countries_pays/report_rapport-eng.asp?id=153000

Registry of Canadians Abroad
https://www.voyage2.gc.ca/Registration_inscription/Register_Inscrire/Login_ouvrir-une-session-eng.aspx?fwd=true&hash=p0V4sJhYtXNnDsAOImpW8w6161

How to obtain a passport
http://www.canadainternational.gc.ca/korea-coree/consular_services_consulaires/passport-passeport.aspx?lang=eng

Emergency evacuation
http://www.canadainternational.gc.ca/korea-coree/consular_services_consulaires/emergency_plan_urgence.aspx?lang=eng

http://www.voyage.gc.ca/faq/evacuations-eng.asp

We hope that this information will be helpful to you,

Your Consular team
Embassy of Canada

16-1, Jeong-dong,
Jung-gu, CPO Box 6299,
Seoul, Korea 100-662

Tel. (International) : 82-2-3783-6000
Tel. (Domestic) : 02-3783-6000
Fax (International) : 82-2-3783-6239
Fax (Domestic) : 02-3783-6239
Email: seoul@international.gc.ca
Emergency Services : 1-613-996-8885

Why there will be no Korean War of 2010

The North has been posturing for years. Neither government actually wants a war. Especially the North. They couldn’t afford it. Also, Kim Jong-Il is dying, and he is trying to slide his son into position as a legitimate military leader. This can’t be done unless South Korean blood has been drawn. They are maneuvering their Navy like they are going to attack, and setting up along the DMZ to give a perception of firepower. I wouldn’t be surprised at all if Kim Jong-Il silently passes the helm over to one of his sons before this is over.

The South / USFK are also posturing by having Naval exercises and live-fire exercises near the DMZ. The South Korean government doesn’t want to put up with the bullshit anymore, so they need to remind the North (and the citizens of the South) that the combined firepower of the the forces could level Pyongyang in an evening.

Many Koreans also feel that the result of this investigation also coincides too coincidentally with the election in June. If Lee Myung-bak’s (the President) party can diffuse the situation, and show enough strength in the face of adversity, it will give them a lot of credibility. Further, to most citizens the US Army is not welcome in Korea, and they also need an event which will support their cause in the face of plans to scale back the troop size and hand over full control to the South Korean government.

These are just the thoughts that immediately come to mind. Despite my great interest in military matters and my excitement over the potential of being in the middle of a war, I don’t believe it will happen.

Embassy’s Advisory to Canadians in Korea

If you are registered with the Canadian Embassy in Korea, you would have received this email. If not, and you are a Canadian, here it is for your information. At the bottom is a list of links, including one for registering with the Embassy.

Dear Canadian Citizen,

In May 2010, a multinational investigation team concluded that North Korea (DPRK) was responsible for the sinking of a South Korean warship resulting in 46 casualties. The evolving political response is likely to cause even greater inter-Korean tensions, which could escalate into other forms of confrontation. This situation has been extensively covered by international news media over the last week.

For the moment, Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada has not changed the risk level for the two countries nor released any official warning. The Canadian Embassy to Korea is closely monitoring the situation and will advise the Canadian community in Korea of developments as required.  As the situation evolves, you are advised to consult the Travel Report for South Korea for up-to-date information.

Canadians are encouraged to maintain their level of readiness to cope with any emergency situation. It is recommended that:

you ensure that your travel documents, including your passport, are valid;
you have registered with the online Registry of Canadians Abroad (ROCA) and/or updated your registration with your latest information.

Please see the weblinks below for additional information:

Travel report-up-to-date information about Korea
http://www.voyage.gc.ca/countries_pays/report_rapport-eng.asp?id=153000

Registry of Canadians Abroad
https://www.voyage2.gc.ca/Registration_inscription/Register_Inscrire/Login_ouvrir-une-session-eng.aspx?fwd=true&hash=p0V4sJhYtXNnDsAOImpW8w6161

How to obtain a passport
http://www.canadainternational.gc.ca/korea-coree/consular_services_consulaires/passport-passeport.aspx?lang=eng

Emergency evacuation
http://www.canadainternational.gc.ca/korea-coree/consular_services_consulaires/emergency_plan_urgence.aspx?lang=eng

http://www.voyage.gc.ca/faq/evacuations-eng.asp

We hope that this information will be helpful to you,

Your Consular team

Embassy of Canada

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